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Do You Burn Calories While Sleeping?

Published: Oct 20, 2023
Updated: Sep 13, 2024
Do You Burn Calories While Sleeping?
In this article
    Reading time
    10 min

    Do you ever wonder if you burn calories while sleeping? Well, the answer is yes!

    Your body is still hard at work maintaining vital functions like heart rate, brain activity, and lung function. On average, you burn about 50 calories per hour while sleeping. The exact number depends on your BMR, which is influenced by factors like age, gender, genetics, activity level, and health conditions.

    In this article, we’ll explore the relationship between sleep and calorie burning.

    Key Takeaways
    On average, you burn about 50 calories per hour while sleeping.
    REM sleep burns the most calories, while deep sleep burns the fewest.
    Increasing your BMR through muscle gain and protein intake may impact calorie burn during sleep.
    Getting enough sleep at the right times and improving sleep quality can help you burn even more calories while asleep.

    How Many Calories Do You Burn During Sleep

    You burn about 50 calories an hour while sleeping. This means that during an eight-hour sleep, you can burn approximately 400 calories.

    The number of calories you burn during sleep depends on your BMR. While asleep, your body continues to burn calories to maintain vital functions like heart, lung, and brain activity.

    If you want to more effectively burn calories when you sleep, it’s important to prioritize sleep hygiene. Creating an ideal sleep environment with a cool, quiet, and dark room, limiting light exposure before bed, and maintaining a consistent sleep schedule can all contribute to burning more and more calories while asleep.

    How Many Calories Do You Burn During Sleep

    Sleep Stages And How Many Calories Do You Burn Sleeping

    Interestingly, REM sleep burns the most calories while you’re asleep. During this stage, your heart rate and brain activity are higher compared to other sleep stages.

    Deep sleep, on the other hand, burns the fewest calories. During deep sleep, your heart rate, brain activity, and body temperature are at their lowest.

    Sleep cycles consist of four stages: Stage 1, Stage 2, Stage 3 (deep sleep), and REM sleep.

    The calories you burn during sleep depend on the energy expenditure during each sleep stage. While REM sleep accounts for about 20% to 25% of total sleep in healthy adults, it plays a significant role in calorie burning.

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    Want to Burn More Calories During Sleep?

    To burn more calories during sleep, incorporate regular exercise and maintain a balanced diet.

    While sleeping alone burns calories, there are strategies you can implement to maximize the calories you’ll burn. One important factor is getting enough sleep. Sleep deprivation can negatively impact your metabolism and hinder calorie burning. Aim for 7 to 9 hours of quality sleep each night to optimize calorie burn during the latter half of your sleep cycle.

    Additionally, practicing good sleep hygiene can enhance overnight caloric burn. Create an ideal sleep environment by keeping your bedroom cool, quiet, and dark. Limit light exposure before bed, especially from electronic devices. Avoid consuming caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime. Try to establish a consistent sleep schedule to regulate your circadian rhythm.

    Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

    Improving your BMR can help you burn more calories while sleeping. Your basal metabolic rate is the number of calories your body needs to maintain basic functions at rest.

    While asleep, your body still burns calories to support vital functions like heart, lung, and brain activity. The exact number of calories you burn while sleeping depends on your BMR. By increasing your BMR through building muscle and eating more protein, you can burn more calories while asleep.

    Importance of REM Sleep

    You can significantly increase your calorie burn during sleep by prioritizing REM sleep. REM sleep, or rapid eye movement sleep, is a crucial stage of sleep. This is where most calorie-burning occurs. During REM sleep, your heart rate and brain activity are higher compared to other sleep stages. This increased activity leads to a higher calorie burn.

    To promote REM sleep, it’s important to create an ideal sleep environment. Keep your room cool, quiet, and dark. Regular exercise also contributes to increased REM sleep.

    Factors Affecting Calorie Burn in Sleep

    Younger individuals tend to have a higher metabolic rate. They may burn more calories while sleeping compared to older individuals. Men generally have a higher muscle mass. This can increase their calorie burn during sleep.

    Genetics also plays a role, as some individuals have a faster metabolism. Engaging in regular physical activity can increase your overall metabolic rate. It will allow you to burn more calories even while sleeping.

    Certain health conditions, such as thyroid disorders or hormonal imbalances, can impact your metabolic rate. It can influence the number of calories you burn during sleep.

    Strategies to Burn More Calories While Asleep

    During your sleep, it’s important to implement strategies in order to maximize calorie burn. Here are four effective strategies to burn more calories when asleep:

    1. Improve Sleep Quality:
    – Create an ideal sleep environment by ensuring your room is cool, quiet, and dark.
    – Limit light exposure before bed, especially from electronic devices.
    – Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule can also help regulate your circadian rhythm.

    2. Establish a Bedtime Routine:
    – Wind down before bed with relaxing activities such as reading or taking a warm bath.
    – This signals to your body that it’s time to sleep and can enhance the quality of your sleep.

    3. Avoid Stimulants and Large Meals:
    – Limit or avoid caffeine and alcohol intake before bedtime as they can interfere with your sleep.
    – Avoid eating large meals close to bedtime, as this can disrupt your sleep and digestion.

    4. Regular Exercise:
    – Engaging in regular physical activity not only improves sleep quality but also increases calorie burn while asleep.
    – Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.

    Other Factors Affecting Calorie Burn in Sleep

    Sleep deprivation can negatively affect the number of calories burned. By getting enough sleep, you can promote optimal calorie burning and prevent weight gain. It’s important to treat any underlying health conditions that may affect sleep, such as sleep apnea or insomnia. Seeking medical advice and treatment for these conditions can help promote better sleep and, in turn, optimal calorie burning.

    Adequate Sleep and Metabolism

    Can adequate sleep significantly impact your metabolism? Absolutely. Adequate sleep plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy metabolism. Here are four key reasons why:

    1. Calorie Burn: Your body continues to burn calories while sleeping to sustain vital functions. On average, you burn about 50 calories per hour while sleeping. Overnight, you burn around 400 calories if you sleep for eight hours.

    2. Hormonal Regulation: Adequate sleep helps regulate appetite hormones, such as leptin and ghrelin. They play a role in controlling hunger and satiety. Sleep deprivation can disrupt these hormones and lead to increased calorie intake.

    3. Sleep Quality: Quality sleep promotes efficient burning of calories. It helps by optimizing the body’s metabolic processes. Establishing good sleep hygiene not only help you sleep better. It also aids in burning calories while sleeping. Additionally, you can track your sleep quality daily with ShutEye® App, which provides valuable insights into your sleep patterns and helps you improve your overall well-being.

    4. Sleep Deprivation: Lack of sleep can lower your basal metabolic rate (BMR). You’ll then burn fewer calories. Consistent sleep patterns and adequate sleep are essential for maintaining a healthy BMR.

    Incorporating adequate sleep and practicing good sleep hygiene are essential strategies for supporting a healthy metabolism and overall well-being.

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    Sleep and Muscle Recovery

    You can enhance your muscle recovery by prioritizing sufficient sleep and engaging in regular exercise.

    Sleep plays a crucial role in muscle recovery as it allows your body to repair and rebuild muscle tissue. During sleep, the body burns calories to provide energy for this process. 

    Deep sleep is particularly important for muscle recovery and calorie burning. It promotes the release of growth hormone. Sleep deprivation can hinder muscle recovery and growth, so it’s essential to prioritize good sleep hygiene.

    Aim for 7 to 9 hours of sleep per night. Create a comfortable sleep environment to optimize muscle recovery and calorie burning in sleep.

    Deep Sleep and Calorie Burning

    Typically, during deep sleep, your body burns the fewest calories. Deep sleep is a stage of sleep where your heart rate, brain activity, and body temperature are at their lowest. While your body is still performing vital functions during this stage, such as maintaining heart, lung, and brain activity, the overall calorie burning is minimal.

    To optimize calorie burning during sleep, focus on improving sleep quality and quantity. Maintain a consistent sleep schedule, and create a relaxing sleep environment. Remember, adequate sleep is essential for overall well-being and maintaining a healthy metabolism.

    Final Thoughts

    While you may not be physically active while sleeping, your body still burns calories to maintain vital functions. The amount of calories you can burn depends on factors such as your basal metabolic rate and the stage of sleep you’re in.

    REM sleep burns the most calories, while deep sleep burns the fewest. Strategies such as increasing muscle gain or eating more protein may have some impact on the calories people burn during sleep.

    Adequate sleep and proper sleep stages are important for overall weight management and muscle recovery.

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    FAQ

    Lack of sleep or poor sleep quality can have an impact on your metabolism. This can further affect the number of calories you burn. When you don’t get enough sleep, your body’s ability to regulate appetite and process glucose can be disrupted. It can lead to potential weight gain and fewer calories burned.

    Yes, sleep plays a role in weight management. Lack of sleep can lead to hormonal imbalances that affect appetite and increase cravings for high-calorie foods. It can also decrease your motivation to engage in physical activity. On the other hand, getting enough sleep and improving sleep quality can support healthy weight loss efforts.

    To burn more calories while you sleep, focus on improving your overall sleep habits. Establish a regular sleep schedule. Create a comfortable sleep environment, and practice relaxation techniques before bedtime. Additionally, maintaining a healthy diet and exercising regularly can increase calorie burn even during sleep.

    Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is a stage of sleep associated with dreaming and increased brain activity. While the exact impact of REM sleep on how effectively you burn calories in your sleep is not fully understood, studies suggest that sleep cycles, including REM sleep, contribute to the overall energy expenditure during sleep.

    While you do burn calories at rest, the actual number of calories a person burns during sleep is generally lower compared to when you are awake and engaged in activities. Your body’s energy expenditure is generally higher when you are active or engaged in physical tasks compared to when you are at rest, including during sleep.

    Yes, your body uses calories while you sleep, even without performing physical movements. The energy expended during sleep is necessary for essential bodily functions such as maintaining body temperature, repairing tissues, and supporting brain function. Therefore, you burn calories even without conscious movements during sleep.
    About authors
    Jessica Brown, a 29-year-old freelance copywriter passionate about human nature and deeply committed to promoting sleep and mental health awareness. Jessica holds a Master of Arts in Literary Studies from the National University of Singapore and a Bachelor's in Biology from the University of Cambridge.

    Garnet Health (2016) Basal Metabolic Rate Calculator [online]. https://www.garnethealth.org/news/basal-metabolic-rate-calculator

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